humanoidrobots.systems

Kepler Forerunner K2 "Bumblebee" vs Rainbow Robotics RB-Y1

Generated from the registry · revision 2026-09-26 · openness out of 100

Kepler Forerunner K2 "Bumblebee" is 35 cm taller (175 vs 140 cm) and 56 kg lighter (75 vs 131 kg) than Rainbow Robotics RB-Y1. Kepler Forerunner K2 "Bumblebee" has 32 more degrees of freedom (52 vs 20) and 27 kg more rated payload (30 vs 3 kg) than Rainbow Robotics RB-Y1. Openness score: Kepler Forerunner K2 "Bumblebee" 0, Rainbow Robotics RB-Y1 30 (of 100); only Rainbow Robotics RB-Y1 publishes SIM and SW. Availability for both: buy.

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Side by side

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FieldKepler Robotics (Shanghai Kepler Exploration Robot Co.)Kepler Forerunner K2 "Bumblebee"Rainbow RoboticsRainbow Robotics RB-Y1Δ first − second
Identity
Maker (differs)Kepler Robotics (Shanghai Kepler Exploration Robot Co.)Rainbow Robotics
Class (differs)HumanoidWheeled humanoid
StatusActiveActive
AvailabilityBuyBuy
Country (differs)ChinaSouth Korea
Year20242024
Specifications
Height (differs)175cm140cm+35 cm (+25%)
Mass (differs)75kg131kg−56 kg (-43%)
Degrees of freedom (differs)5220+32 (+160%)
Payload (differs)30kg3kg+27 kg (+900%)
Top speed—unsourced1.5m/s
Runtime480min—unsourced
Battery capacity (differs)2,330Wh1,250Wh+1,080 Wh (+86%)
Price30,000USD—unsourced
Actuators (differs)Hybrid roller-screw linear + rotary actuatorsRainbow in-house joint modules
Compute (differs)100 TOPS onboardDual-PC (real-time robot PC + user PC with ROS 2)
Sensors (differs)80+ integrated sensors; tactile dexterous handsBuilt-in wrist force/torque sensors (v1.2); optional camera
Openness and provenance
Openness bar030
Openness score (differs)0/ 10030/ 100−30
CAD (25)not publicnot public
Bill of materials (20)not publicnot public
Sim model (URDF/MJCF) (20) (differs)not publicpublic
Firmware (15)not publicnot public
Software (10) (differs)not publicpublic
Trained policies (10)not publicnot public
Verification level (differs)L0L2
Sources22
Last checked2026-09-242026-09-24

A dash is an unsourced figure, not zero. Sources for each robot are listed on its spec sheet: Kepler Forerunner K2 "Bumblebee", Rainbow Robotics RB-Y1.

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